Thursday 30 August 2018

Buffy Fish Owl on the Fujikyu Line

6501F, "Matterhorn", of the EMU Fujikyu 6000 series (ex-JR East 205 series)

I felt like somebody was watching me. I was in a park lying at the foot of Mt. Fuji then. Who was that?

I noticed before long. "He" was a Buffy Fish Owl raised in the park. The formal name of the park is Fuji Kachoen (Fuji Flowers and Birds Park). This species was originally from Malaysia. The species name, Buffy Fish Owl, is from their buffy body color and their most favorite food, namely fish. He was flint-eyed and looked sharply at me in his cage. Am I a fish?

To get to Fuji Kachoen Park, the nearest station is Kawaguchi-ko on the Fujikyu line. Fujikyu is a local railway company in Yamanashi Prefecture. Connecting Otsuki and Kawaguchi-ko (Lake Kawaguchi), its operating length is 23.6 km. The track is single (1,067 mm gauge) and the electric system is 1,500 V DC overhead catenary. Several trains are directly operated onto the JR East Chuo main line through Otsuki Terminal.

The EMU 6000 series is the main fleet on the Fujikyu line. It was originally the EMU JR East 205 series being operated in the Tokyo area. Fujikyu purchased 6 units of the 205 series from JR East in 2012 and modified them to operate on the Fujikyu Line. The standard 6000 series has blue colored bodies with a yellow stripe on the front; however, only one set, namely 6501F, has a red colored body, named Matterhorn. It is because Fujikyu ties up with Matterhorn-Gotthard Railway in Switzerland.

Buffy Fish Owl is raised in Fuji Kachoen near Kawaguchi-ko station on the Fujikyu line

Monday 27 August 2018

Seibu Akaden on the Tamagawa Line

247F of the EMU Seibu New 101 series (Akaden) arrives at Shin-Koganei station

Revival color is the key trend on the Japanese Railways. Many companies are operating revival colored trains with previously used body colors to attract passengers. The main targets are sightseers and veteran rail-fans. For instance, the Keio 8013F, the Keikyu 823F, the Tobu 8111F, 8568F, 8575F, 8577Fthe Tokyu 1017F and the Izu-Hakone 5501F belong to this category. We can enjoy extraordinary experiences, as the familiar trains change to nostalgic ones.

Seibu Railway is no exception. On December 17th 2017, they launched a revival colored train, 247F of the EMU New 101 series, in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of their Tamagawa line. The 247F is a 4-car train built by Tokyu Sharyo in 1980. Its technical specification is rather old, but the 247F is still active in the front lines. The previous color was all white, but it has been changed to a dark rose color with a beige stripe called Akaden (red electric car). This color design was used from 1960 to 1990 on the Seibu lines. It is quite unique, since the current color design of the Tamagawa line trains is all white.

Incidentally, the Seibu Tamagawa line was opened in 1917 to transport gravel from the Tama riverbed to large cities for construction. The route was, then, changed to a commuter line in 1967. Connecting Musashi-Sakai on the JR East Chuo Line and Koremasa near Tama River, its operating length is 8 kilometers. The track is 1,067mm-wide single and electrified. The electric system is 1,500 V DC overhead catenary. The trains are operated every 12 minutes.

247F of the EMU Seibu New 101 series (Akaden) kept in Shiraitodai railyard

Friday 24 August 2018

The 110th Anniversary of Tamaden

Set number 308, "Happy Maneki-neko", of the electric car Tokyu 300 series

There are two traditional tram routes in the Tokyo metropolitan area. One is the Toei (Tokyo Metropolitan Government) Arakawa Line and the other is the Tokyu-Setagaya line. Today's topic is the latter.

The Setagaya line, connecting Sangenjaya and Shimotakaido (5.0 kilometers), is a branch route of "Tamaden (the Tamagawa line)". The main route of Tamaden was opened in 1907 connecting Shibuya and Futako-tamagawa via Sangenjaya. The main route was constructed as a shared track on highway Route 246; meanwhile, the branch route (the Setagaya line) was then constructed as an exclusive track. Unfortunately, the main route was abolished in 1969, due to heavy traffic jams. As a result, only the branch route was left as the Setagaya line.

On March 6th in 2017, Tokyu Corporation celebrated the 110th anniversary of Tamaden. In commemoration of the anniversary, Tokyu launched a special poster train, "Happy Maneki-neko" on the Setagaya line. The design of the poster train came from Maneki-neko, whose birth place is Gotoku-ji Buddhist temple on the Setagaya line. "Maneki-neko" is an ornament in the shape of a cat beckoning with a forepaw. It is said that Maneki-neko brings good luck.

The formal name of the Happy Maneki-neko train is set number 308 of the electric car Tokyu 300 series. It was built in 2001 by Tokyu Sharyo. The original body color of set number 308 was "sunshine red", which was also a beautiful color.

The Setagaya line and the Tokyu 300 series are true descendants of Tamaden.

Set number 308, the original color, of the electric car Tokyu 300 series (September 2014)

Official information about the Happy Maneki-neko train (in Japanese):

Tuesday 21 August 2018

2018 Summer Memories: Oga - Sea of Japan Fireworks

EMU JR East E6 series, super-express Komachi, stands at Akita station

It was very hot this summer in Japan. I was very busy at work but could manage to take a 4-day holiday in the middle of August. I visited Akita Prefecture in Tohoku District with my family.

Oga Peninsula is a major resort area in Akita Prefecture. Being located in the Oga Quasi-National Park, Oga is famous for the joys of its marine view and mountains with hot springs. On August 14th, a fireworks event was held in Oga City, which is located in the southern part of the peninsula. About 10,000 gorgeous and well programmed fireworks were set off on the beach. Japanese people have a love of fireworks so that more than 180,000 people flocked to the beach and added a sort of poetic charm to the summer season. I was also one of them.

To get to this resort area, the Akita Shinkansen is convenient. The EMU JR East E6 series is a high speed "mini-shinkansen" train for the Akita Shinkansen. The E6 series is coupled with the E5 and H5 series. It is operated from Tokyo to Morioka Station on the Tohoku Shinkansen. The E6 series is, then, detached after arriving at Morioka Station, and travels by itself to Akita Station, because the route between Morioka and Akita is constructed as a so-called mini-shinkansen. It means that the standard sized shinkansen trains, such as the E2, E4, E5, H5 and the E7 series, are unable to enter the mini-shinkansen sections. The maximum speed of the E6 series is 320 kilometers per hour.

2018 Oga - Sea of Japan Fireworks

Official information about the Akita Shinkansen:
Official information about the EMU E6 series (in Japanese):

Saturday 18 August 2018

Sotetsu New Color: Update

EMU Sotetsu 9000 series arrives at Izumi-chuo Station on the Izumino line

Sagami Railway (hereafter Sotetsu) is one of the major private railway companies in the Tokyo metropolitan area. Starting from Yokohama, the main city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Sotetsu connects Ebina on the Main Line and Shonandai on the Izumino Line. There are 25 stations over a total operating length of 35.9km.

I seldom use Sotetsu as it doesn't run into downtown Tokyo, but I recently had an opportunity to take it for the first time in a year and a half. After finishing my meeting on the Sotetsu line, I stopped at Izumi-chuo station to take some train photos. Wherever we go, we, rail-fans, have something we like to do. Life is always enjoyable for rail-fans.

What was new with Sotetsu? The company had its centenary anniversary in December 2017. In commemoration of the anniversary, Sotetsu has been changing the train coloring with a new corporate color named Yokohama Navy Blue. On April 10th 2016, Sotetsu launched the first new colored train, set 9703F of the EMU 9000 series. Currently, 4 sets of the EMU 9000 series have been renovated and have new color bodies (the original color design is here). They are 9702F, 9703F 9704F and 9705F. The interior of these 4 sets has also been changed. The special feature is the leather-covered cross seats in car numbers 5 and 8. The leather was made in Scotland.

Furthermore, on February 11th 2018, Sotetsu launched a new model, EMU 20000 series, with Yokohama Navy Blue color bodies. I am going to report on the new model in a few days.

EMU Sotetsu 9000 series stands at Izumi-chuo Station on the Izumino line

Official information about the trains on the Sotetsu lines (in Japanese):

Wednesday 15 August 2018

Kinki Sharyo's LRVs in the U.S. and Japan

Electric car LACMTA 1000 series (Kinki Sharyo P3010) travels on the Expo line 
Photo: Paul Schipitsch

One of my blog readers kindly sent his photograph of the new LRV in the U.S. to me. I am going to show you his beautiful photo today. Thanks, Paul-san, for sending the precious photo.

The Los Angeles Metro Rail (hereafter Metro) is an urban rail transportation system in Los Angeles County, California. Metro is operated by the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (LACMTA). The Metro network is composed of two subways and four light rail routes and its total operating length is 169 kilometers. The gauge size is 1,435 millimeters. The electric system is 750 V DC third rail for the subway lines; meanwhile, 750 V DC overhead catenary for the light rail lines.

The electric car 1000 series, which is also known as the Kinki Sharyo P3010, is the newest rolling stock launched in 2016. P3010 is an articulated light rail vehicle (LRV) built by Kinki Sharyo. A total of 175 sets are operated on all the four light rail lines. Although it really just looks like a slow streetcar to me, the maximum operating speed of the P3010 is 105 kilometers per hour, whose power is generated by four 145 kW induction motors with IGBT-VVVF (variable-frequency drive) electric control system.

Incidentally, I am going to show you another Kinki Sharyo's LRV in the margin of the blog. It is the electric car 5100 series on the Hiroshima Electric Railway lines, Japan. We can see the Kinki Sharyo's LRVs on both sides of the Pacific Ocean.

Electric car Hiroden 5100 series, built by Kinki Sharyo, travels in the Hiroshima urban area

Officil information about the Kinki Sharyo P3010:
Official information about the electric car Hiroden 5100 series (in Japanese):

Saturday 11 August 2018

EMU 2020 Series: New Model on the Den-en-toshi Line

EMU Tokyu 2020 series arrives at Tama-plaza station on the Denentoshi line

On March 28th 2018, Tokyu launched a new commuter train, named the 2020 series, on their Den-en-toshi line. Introduction of the new EMU (electrical multiple-unit) was for the first time in 16 years, since they launched the EMU 5000 series in 2002.

The EMU Tokyu 2020 series is a 10-car train including five motor cars. Each motor car has its own electric control unit. The name "2020" came from the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. The 2020 series is characterized by its unique "face". It is white and round. The crescent-shaped accent, which is similar to that of the EMU Sendai Municipal Subway 2000 series, strikes my eyes. The large cowcatcher integrated with the face also stands out conspicuously. The only thing is that the face doesn't fit the naked stainless-steel bodies. Ideally, the side body should be painted with a white color.

The interior of the 2020 series is good enough as a commuter train. For instance, it has triple liquid crystal displays above the passenger doors. They are very convenient for passengers to get information such as the route map, next station, TV news and so on. The special deodorant and antibacterial air cleaners are also welcome to passengers. 

Tokyu has ordered J-TREC with 6 sets of the 2020 series in the fiscal year 2018. With this introduction, the old EMU 8500 series will be retired in the not too distant future. Please ride and take photographs of the 8500 series before it is too late.

Side view of the EMU Tokyu 2020 series

Official movie about the EMU Tokyu 2020 series:

Thursday 9 August 2018

Preserved SL and Unique Flowers in Atami City

Steam locomotive ex-Atami Railway No.7 is preserved in front of Atami station

You may remember that I visited Atami City in May. A lot of time has passed since then, but I am going to continue some more topics there.

When I got off at Atami station, I found a lovely steam locomotive (SL) in front of the station building. It was a preserved SL No. 7 operated on the ex-Atami Railway. Atami Railway was opened under the name of Zuso Hand-car Railway in 1895. This tramway later had a name change to Atami Railway; the hand-car railway was reconstructed into a light railway using steam power in 1908. Connecting Odawara and Atami, its total operating length was 25.3 kilometers. The gauge size was 762 millimeters.

The SL No.7 was built by Amemiya Seisakujo in 1907. It is 3.36 meters long and 3.6 tons weight. The SL No.7 has a slender figure, but it could transport up to 50 passengers per train. Its operating speed was 9.7 kilometers per hour. It took 160 minutes from Odawara to Atami; meanwhile, it takes only 8 minutes by the Shinkansen train today. Unfortunately, Atami Railway was abolished in 1923 due to the Great Kanto earthquake.

After observing the precious preserved SL, I enjoyed walking in the downtown area of Atami City. I came across unique flowers on the esplanade. It was Scarlet bottlebrush native to Australia. As its name suggests, this flower looks like a bottlebrush and its color was scarlet. I was fascinated by these tropical flowers shuddering in the spring breeze.

Atami has endless discoveries.

Full blown Scarlet bottlebrush is seen on the esplanade of Atami city

Monday 6 August 2018

Iroha: New Train on the JR East Nikko Line

Set Y3 of the EMU JR East 205-600 series, "Iroha", stands at Utsunomiya station

If you visit Nikko, a World Heritage Site, how do you get there? My answer is by taking the Tobu Railway. You can take it from Asakusa terminal in downtown Tokyo. The Tobu train will take you to Tobu-Nikko, a gateway station to the World Heritage Site. If you specifically choose the limited express train, "Spacia", I guarantee you a pleasant journey, as it has gorgeous interior facilities.

Is there any other route to Nikko? Yes, you can take the JR East Nikko line as the second option. The Nikko line train leaves from Utsunomiya, an interchange station with the Tohoku shinkansen and the Tohoku main line. The Nikko line train will take you to JR-Nikko, another gateway station to the World Heritage Site. According to media, this second option has recently become popular among inbound sightseers, as most of them hold a Japan Rail Pass, which can be used without limits on the JR lines all over the country.

JR East might have been flattered by this increase in passengers. On April 1st, 2018, they launched a new sightseeing train, "Iroha," on the Nikko line. Iroha was modified from set Y3 of the EMU 205-600 series. It is a retro train of a brown color. Passengers can relax with high-grade seats. Free Wi-Fi is provided on the train. The interior displays correspond to major foreign languages. To their joy, no additional fee is applied for taking the Iroha train.

Iroha is named after the famous winding road, Iroha-zaka slope, in Nikko City. 

Side view of the EMU JR East 205-600 series, "Iroha"

Official information about the EMU JR East 205-600 series, "Iroha" (in Japanese):

Friday 3 August 2018

The JR East Joetsu Shinkansen: Update

EMU JR East E4 series leaves Niigata station on the Joetsu Shinkansen

I recently took the JR East Joetsu Shinkansen for the first time in four years. What was new with this trunk line crossing the main island of Japan?

I found that the stripe of the EMU E4 series train was changed from yellow to a pink color called "toki-iro (the color of the Japanese crested ibis)". Toki is a bird, which has light-pink colored wings. They used to be seen in many places in Japan; however, they are currently very precious. We can only see them in Niigata Prefecture, which is part of the the Joetsu Shinkansen route. The Japanese government places Tokis under careful protection, as they are on the verge of extinction.

Incidentally, The Joetsu Shinkansen is the main transportation artery between the Tokyo Metropolis and Niigata Prefecture. Its operating length is 334 kilometers. The EMU E4 series is the main fleet on the Joetsu Shinkansen. It is a duplex train launched in 1997. A total of 26 sets, 208 cars, were built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries and Hitachi Kasado Factory. The E4 series is only operated as a limited express train, Max-Toki and Max-Tanigawa. They consist of 8 cars, which can accommodate 817 seats in one set. A total of 1634 seats are available, when two sets of trains are connected. The maximum speed is 240 kilometers per hour.

According to JR East, the E4 series will be replaced by the E2 and the E7 series by March, 2021. The E4 series has only three years to live.

Side view of the E4 series